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Depression in Caregivers

From , former About.com Guide

Updated: August 9, 2006

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Depression in caregivers is quite common. Being a caregiver is a complex role with many responsibilities. It has a major impact on your roles in society and the way you live, sometimes in a radical ways. You may have had to give up your job, be suffering financial hardship, be experiencing social isolation, be having trouble coping with the diagnosis or be experiencing physical or psychological problems yourself. The time you had to relax and dedicate to yourself and your interests has diminished, or been lost.
No matter how much you love or think of the person you look after, it is not a wonder that you can feel low in mood at times.

Sometimes a low mood shifts into depression. How do you identify the symptoms of depression so that you can get help? This article looks at just that issue.

You can think of depression as an exaggeration or extension of low moods that we all experience. Depression affects different people in different ways, as the following signs and symptoms demonstrate

Depression and Emotions

  • You have feelings of intense sadness, unhappiness, anxiety, apathy, guilt or a mixture of all of them.

  • You have brooding and circular negative thoughts about things that seemed good and easy before.

  • You have an inability to concentrate.

  • You have little or no interest in people and things around you.

  • You do not feel the motivation to do things any more.

  • Sometimes your mood changes as the day progresses, things seem a bit easier in the afternoon or others may notice a change in you. For others their depression seems constant.

  • You may experience suicidal thoughts or thoughts of self harm. You may feel that your life or your loved ones life is not worth living.
  • Depression and Behavior

  • You have little or no energy, it is difficult to get out of bed, do your chores and work, look after your loved one or client.

  • You are not interested in your appearance or personal hygiene

  • You cry a lot. Sometimes you can cry for hours in response to a frustrating incident, even if it was trivial.

  • You feel agitated, sometimes very agitated.

  • You do not go out or look forward to social occasions any more.
  • Depression and Physical symptoms and Changes

  • You may experience changes to your sleep pattern. You may have difficulty getting off to sleep, get to sleep quickly but wake very early, or not seem to sleep at all. What sleep you get does not seem to refresh you.

  • You may loose your appetite and lose weight. You may gain weight. You may experience gastro-intestinal problems.

  • Constipation is a common feature of depression

  • There can be disruption of women’s menstrual cycle when people get depressed.

  • You may experience a loss of interest in sex.

  • You may experience physical symptoms such as a lump in your throat, feeling you may faint, that you are suffering from a serious illness.

  • You may experience memory and speech problems

    Getting Help for Yourself
    You are not alone. Depression is a very common thing and many people will experience it at some time in their life. Most types of depression are treatable and it is important you ask for help. Do not put up with depression.

    Your family doctor can offer counseling and antidepressant medication. There are a lot of very effective medications available. The doctor can monitor your progress and change the type of tablet if one type does not improve your symptoms and your mood. Your doctor can also refer you to local health and social care facilities to help you.

    Importance to get caregiver support
    It is important that you get as much help and support as possible. That can be long or short term support in the form of respite care, employing support caregivers, involving family or friends more, residential care for your loved one, or help to give you more time for yourself.
    Local support groups are fantastic. They provide a special sort of support, friendship and information that comes from people sharing their experiences of caregiving to someone with Alzheimer’s disease. You are not alone. Contact your local Alzheimer’s support group.

    Seek Help Urgently if…
    You are having suicidal thoughts or thinking of harming yourself or others it is very important that you see your family doctor as soon as possible. There is a lot he or she can do to help you get well again and back to enjoying life.

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