1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Alzheimer's Disease

Prescription Abbreviations Explained

by Christine Kennard
for About.com

Updated: October 3, 2006

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

What Do Prescrition Abbreviations Mean?

You go to the doctor and he or she writes a prescription. You look at the information on the packaging and there are words on it you do not understand. They are latin terms. Here is a breakdown of what they mean:

ac (ante cibum) means: before meals

bid (bis in die) means: twice a day

gt (gutta) means: drop

hs (hora somni) means: at bedtime

od (oculus dexter) means: right eye

os (oculus sinister) means: left eye

po (per os) means: by mouth

pc (post cibum) means: after meals

prn (pro re nata) means: as needed

q 3 h (quaque 3 hora) means: every 3 hours

qd (quaque die) means: every day

qid (quater in die) means: 4 times a day

tid (ter in die) means: 3 times a day

Video Links for Medication Information

  • Tips for Taking Medicines Safely
  • Are You Guarding Against Drug Interactions?
  • Medicine and Gender: How Men and Women are Different
  • Explore Alzheimer's Disease
    About.com Special Features

    Learn how you can reduce your your numbers with these nutrition and exercise tips. More >

    Keep yourself, and your family, happy and healthy this fall with these tips. More >

    We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here.
    1. Home
    2. Health
    3. Alzheimer's Disease
    4. Caregivers
    5. Prescription Abbreviations Explained

    ©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

    All rights reserved.